Feature Photo: Richard Barnes, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons
Renaissance stands as one of the most refined and musically sophisticated bands to emerge from the progressive rock movement of the late 1960s and 1970s. Founded in 1969 by former Yardbirds members Keith Relf and Jim McCarty, the group sought to create a sound that blended classical, folk, and rock influences in a way that emphasized melody and composition over distortion and aggression. From their earliest days in Surrey, England, the band focused on intricate arrangements, rich harmonies, and a deep sense of atmosphere that set them apart from other rock acts of the time. Their vision was to merge the technical precision of classical music with the expressive reach of rock, creating something both cerebral and emotionally stirring.
The original lineup of Renaissance featured Keith Relf on guitar and vocals, Jane Relf on vocals, Jim McCarty on drums and vocals, John Hawken on keyboards, and Louis Cennamo on bass. Their self-titled debut album Renaissance was released in 1969 and immediately attracted attention for its unique fusion of classical motifs with rock instrumentation. The record’s use of piano-driven arrangements and harmonic layering demonstrated a level of ambition rarely heard in rock at that time. However, internal changes and artistic differences quickly led to a complete transformation of the band’s lineup. By the early 1970s, none of the original members remained, yet the name Renaissance continued, carried forward by new members who would shape the band’s defining sound.
The group’s identity solidified under the leadership of vocalist Annie Haslam, keyboardist John Tout, bassist Jon Camp, drummer Terence Sullivan, and guitarist Michael Dunford. This lineup, often referred to as the “classic Renaissance,” became the foundation for the band’s most acclaimed period. Haslam’s operatic five-octave voice became the band’s hallmark, soaring above the lush orchestrations and poetic lyrics that defined their music. Dunford’s songwriting partnership with lyricist Betty Thatcher produced some of the band’s most beloved works, weaving themes of mythology, literature, and introspection into their songs.
Their breakthrough came with the album Ashes Are Burning in 1973, which marked the beginning of a run of critically acclaimed releases throughout the 1970s. The album’s title track became a fan favorite, showcasing Haslam’s remarkable vocal range and Tout’s elegant piano work. Renaissance followed it with Turn of the Cards in 1974 and Scheherazade and Other Stories in 1975, albums that represented the peak of their artistic achievement. These records were noted for their symphonic arrangements, often incorporating orchestral accompaniment and complex time signatures while maintaining an accessible melodic core. Songs like “Mother Russia” and “Song of Scheherazade” exemplified the group’s ability to balance grandeur and emotional depth.
During this period, Renaissance also built a reputation as a powerful live act. Their performances often featured full orchestras, emphasizing the cinematic scope of their music. The 1976 live album Live at Carnegie Hall captured this dynamic and remains a testament to their ability to blend rock and classical traditions in a concert setting. The album featured extended versions of their signature songs, performed with the New York Philharmonic, and received wide praise for its technical brilliance and emotional power.
By the late 1970s, the band began adapting to the changing musical landscape. Albums such as Novella (1977) and A Song for All Seasons (1978) incorporated more contemporary production techniques while retaining the essence of their progressive sound. The latter album produced their most commercially successful single, “Northern Lights,” which reached number ten on the UK Singles Chart in 1978 and became a staple of British radio. The success of “Northern Lights” brought Renaissance to a broader audience, proving that their complex and orchestral style could also achieve mainstream appeal.
Despite their success, the 1980s brought significant challenges. Changes in popular music, particularly the rise of new wave and synth-pop, left little room for Renaissance’s elaborate arrangements. The band released Azure d’Or in 1979, which leaned toward a more electronic sound, but internal tensions and declining commercial returns eventually led to a breakup in the early 1980s. Annie Haslam continued her musical career as a solo artist, maintaining the spirit of Renaissance through her performances and recordings.
Over the years, Renaissance has reunited in various forms, often led by Haslam, who remains the central figure in the band’s legacy. The group released new material in the 2000s and 2010s, including Grandine il Vento in 2013, later reissued as Symphony of Light. These releases reaffirmed their commitment to the musical ideals that defined their early years, blending poetic storytelling with lush, symphonic textures.
Complete List Of Renaissance Songs From A to Z
- A Song for All Seasons – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Air of Drama – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Air of Drama – Symphony of Light – 2014
- Ashes Are Burning – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Ashes are Burning (BBC Radio One “In Concert”) – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Ashes Are Burning (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Ashes Are Burning (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- At the Harbour – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Auto-Tech – Time-Line – 1983
- Back Home Once Again – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Black Flame – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Black Flame (New stereo mix) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Black Flame (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Black Flame (5.1 Surround sound) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Blood Silver Like Moonlight – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Blood Silver Like Moonlight – Symphony of Light – 2014
- Bonjour Swansong – Camera Camera – 1981
- Bound for Infinity – Prologue – 1972
- Bullet – Renaissance – 1969
- Camera Camera – Camera Camera – 1981
- Can You Hear Me? – Novella – 1977
- Can You Hear Me? (single edit) – Novella – 1977
- Can You Hear Me? (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Can You Understand? – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Can You Understand (BBC Radio One “In Concert”) – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Can You Understand (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Can You Understand (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Carpet of the Sun – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Carpet of the Sun (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Carpet of the Sun (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Carpet of the Sun (live) – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Chagrin Boulevard – Time-Line – 1983
- Closer than Yesterday – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Cold Is Being – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Cold is Being (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Cold Is Being (5.1 Surround sound) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Cry to the World – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Cry to the World – Symphony of Light – 2014
- Day of the Dreamer – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Day of the Dreamer (BBC Radio One session) – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Dear Landseer – Tuscany – 2001
- Distant Horizons – Time-Line – 1983
- Dolphin’s Prayer – Tuscany – 2001
- Electric Avenue – Time-Line – 1983
- Eva’s Pond – Tuscany – 2001
- Everybody Needs A Friend – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Face of Yesterday – Illusion – 1971
- Faeries (Living at the Bottom of the Garden) – Camera Camera – 1981
- Fanfare – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Festival Preparations – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Finale – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Flight – Time-Line – 1983
- Forever Changing – Azure d’Or – 1979
- Friends – Azure d’Or – 1979
- Fugue for the Sultan – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Golden Key – Azure d’Or – 1979
- Golden Thread – Illusion – 1971
- Grandine il vento – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Grandine il vento – Symphony of Light – 2014
- I Think of You – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- I Think of You (5.1 Surround sound) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Immortal Beloved – Symphony of Light – 2014
- In My Life – Tuscany – 2001
- In the Sunshine – Tuscany – 2001
- Innocence – Renaissance – 1969
- Island – Renaissance – 1969
- Island (single version) – Renaissance – 1969
- Jekyll and Hyde – Azure d’Or – 1979
- Jigsaw – Camera Camera – 1981
- Kalynda (A Magical Isle) – Azure d’Or – 1979
- Kiev – Prologue – 1972
- Kindness (At the End) – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Kings and Queens – Renaissance – 1969
- Lady from Tuscany – Tuscany – 2001
- Let It Grow – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Let it Grow (BBC Radio One “In Concert”) – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- Life in Brazil – Tuscany – 2001
- Love Goes On – Illusion – 1971
- Love Is All – Illusion – 1971
- Love Theme – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Majik – Time-Line – 1983
- Midas Man – Novella – 1977
- Midas Man (single edit) – Novella – 1977
- Midas Man (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Midas Man (BBC Radio One session) – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Missing Persons – Time-Line – 1983
- Mother Russia – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Mother Russia (Single edit) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Mother Russia (New stereo mix) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Mother Russia (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Mother Russia (5.1 Surround sound) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Mother Russia (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Mr. Pine – Illusion – 1971
- Northern Lights – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Northern Lights (Promotional single edit) – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Northern Lights (Top of the Pops version) – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Ocean Gypsy – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Okichi-San – Camera Camera – 1981
- On the Frontier – Ashes Are Burning – 1973
- One Thousand Roses – Tuscany – 2001
- Only Angels Have Wings – Azure d’Or – 1979
- Opening Out – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Orient Express – Time-Line – 1983
- Past Orbits of Dust – Illusion – 1971
- Pearls of Wisdom – Tuscany – 2001
- Porcelain – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Porcelain – Symphony of Light – 2014
- Prologue – Prologue – 1972
- Prologue (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Prologue (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Rajah Khan – Prologue – 1972
- Remember – Camera Camera – 1981
- Renaissance Man – Symphony of Light – 2014
- Richard IX – Time-Line – 1983
- Running Away from You – Camera Camera – 1981
- Running Hard – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Running Hard (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Running Hard (5.1 Surround sound) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Running Hard (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Secret Mission – Azure d’Or – 1979
- She Is Love – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- Song of Scheherazade – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Song of Scheherazade (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Sounds of the Sea – Prologue – 1972
- Spare Some Love – Prologue – 1972
- Spare Some Love (Single Version) – Prologue – 1972
- Symphony of Light – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Symphony of Light – Symphony of Light – 2014
- The Betrayal – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- The Captive Heart – Novella – 1977
- The Discovery – Azure d’Or – 1979
- The Entertainer – Time-Line – 1983
- The Festival – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- The Flood at Lyons – Azure d’Or – 1979
- The Mystic and the Muse – Grandine il vento – 2013
- The Mystic and the Muse – Symphony of Light – 2014
- The Race – Tuscany – 2001
- The Sea – Renaissance – 1969
- The Sisters – Novella – 1977
- The Sultan – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- The Vultures Fly High – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- The Vultures Fly High (BBC Radio One session) – A Song for All Seasons – 1978
- The Winter Tree – Azure d’Or – 1979
- The Young Prince and Princess as told by Scheherazade – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Things I Don’t Understand – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Things I Don’t Understand (New stereo mix) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Things I Don’t Understand (Live at the Academy of Music) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Things I Don’t Understand (5.1 Surround sound) – Turn of the Cards – 1974
- Tonight – Symphony of Light – 2014
- Touching Once (Is So Hard to Keep) – Novella – 1977
- Touching Once (Is So Hard to Keep) (Live at the Royal Albert Hall) – Novella – 1977
- Trip to the Fair – Scheherazade and Other Stories – 1975
- Tyrant-Tula – Camera Camera – 1981
- Ukraine Ways – Camera Camera – 1981
- Wanderer – Renaissance – 1969
- Waterfall – Grandine il vento – 2013
- Waterfall – Symphony of Light – 2014
Albums
Renaissance (1969): 7 songs
Illusion (1971): 6 songs
Prologue (1972): 7 songs
Ashes Are Burning (1973): 9 songs
Turn of the Cards (1974): 26 songs
Scheherazade and Other Stories (1975): 13 songs
Live At Carnegie Hall (1976)
Novella (1977): 17 songs
A Song for All Seasons (1978): 13 songs
Azure d’Or (1979): 10 songs
Camera Camera (1981): 9 songs
Time-Line (1983): 10 songs
Tuscany (2001): 10 songs
Grandine il vento (2013): 9 songs
Symphony of Light (2014): 11 songs
Top 10 Renaissance Songs
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