Complete List Of The Who Studio Albums And Songs

Feature Photo: Anthony Mooney / Shutterstock.com

The Who stand as one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century. The Who was formed in 1964 in London, England. Originally comprising Roger Daltrey (vocals), Pete Townshend (guitar), John Entwistle (bass), and Keith Moon (drums), the band was known for its energetic performances and pioneering contributions to the rock genre. The Who released twelve studio albums, including iconic works like Tommy, Who’s Next, and Quadrophenia. They also issued numerous live albums, such as Live at Leeds, and several compilations, capturing their dynamic live performances and evolving musical style.

The band achieved significant commercial success and critical acclaim throughout their career. Their albums Tommy and Who’s Next are often listed among the greatest albums of all time, with Who’s Next reaching number one in the UK charts and number four in the US. Quadrophenia also performed well, peaking at number two in both the UK and the US. The Who’s innovative contributions to music were recognized with several awards, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2001, and their 1990 induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. They also received the first annual Freddie Mercury Lifetime Achievement in Live Music Award in 2006.

The band’s journey was marked by their unique style, blending rock, auto-destruct art performances, and mod subculture. Their fame was punctuated by the distinctive sound of Townshend’s guitar work, Daltrey’s vocal prowess, Entwistle’s bass techniques, and Moon’s dramatic drumming style, which left a lasting influence on rock music. After Keith Moon’s death in 1978, he was replaced by Kenney Jones, who played with them until 1982. Post-1982, the band performed sporadically with varying line-ups but remained a significant force in rock music.

THE WHO STUDIO ALBUMS

My Generation

Released 1965

My Generation is The Who’s debut studio album, embodying the youthful energy and rebellious spirit that would define much of their early career. Recorded at IBC Studios in London during April and May of 1965, the album features the aggressive mod sound and anthemic lyrics that appealed to the British youth of the time. The album, produced by Shel Talmy, includes Pete Townshend’s innovative guitar work, Roger Daltrey’s distinctive vocals, John Entwistle’s bass, and Keith Moon’s explosive drumming. It peaked at number five on the UK charts but did not perform as well in the US until later reissues.

CD Track Listings:

“Out in the Street” – 2:31
“I Don’t Mind” – 2:36
“The Good’s Gone” – 4:02
“La-La-La-Lies” – 2:17
“Much Too Much” – 2:47
“My Generation” – 3:18
“The Kids Are Alright” – 3:06
“Please, Please, Please” – 2:45
“It’s Not True” – 2:31
“I’m a Man” – 3:21
“A Legal Matter” – 2:48
“The Ox” – 3:50

A Quick One

Released 1966

A Quick One, The Who’s second studio album, was released in 1966 and marked a significant step forward in terms of songwriting, particularly from Pete Townshend. Recorded at various studios including Pye Studios, IBC Studios, and Regent Sound in London from September to November 1966, the album featured a variety of styles, showcasing each member’s individual contributions. The album’s innovative title track, “A Quick One While He’s Away,” a nine-minute suite, was one of rock’s early forays into longer form storytelling. Produced by Kit Lambert, the album peaked at number four in the UK but again had limited initial success in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“Run Run Run” – 2:43
“Boris the Spider” – 2:29
“I Need You” – 2:25
“Whiskey Man” – 2:57
“Heat Wave” – 1:57
“Cobwebs and Strange” – 2:31
“Don’t Look Away” – 2:54
“See My Way” – 1:53
“So Sad About Us” – 3:04
“A Quick One, While He’s Away” – 9:10

The Who Sell Out

Released 1967

The Who Sell Out was released in 1967 and is remembered for its concept album format, mimicking a pirate radio broadcast. This innovative approach included commercials and public service announcements between the tracks, adding a satirical layer to the music. Recorded at Talentmasters Studios, New York, and IBC Studios, London, from May to November 1967, the album featured hits like “I Can See for Miles.” Produced by Kit Lambert, it reached number thirteen in the UK and number forty-eight in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“Armenia City in the Sky” – 3:48
“Heinz Baked Beans” – 1:00
“Mary Anne with the Shaky Hand” – 2:28
“Odorono” – 2:31
“Tattoo” – 2:42
“Our Love Was” – 3:23
“I Can See for Miles” – 4:06
“I Can’t Reach You” – 3:03
“Medac” – 0:57
“Relax” – 2:41
“Silas Stingy” – 3:06
“Sunrise” – 3:06
“Rael” – 5:44

Tommy

Released 1969

Tommy, released in 1969, is one of The Who’s most ambitious projects and is widely regarded as the first rock opera. The album tells the story of Tommy Walker, a “deaf, dumb, and blind” boy who becomes a messianic figure. Recorded from September 1968 to March 1969 at IBC Studios, London, Tommy expanded The Who’s sound with a complex narrative and multi-layered instrumentation. Produced by Kit Lambert, the album was a critical and commercial success, peaking at number four in the UK and number two in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“Overture” – 3:50
“It’s a Boy” – 0:38
“1921” – 2:49
“Amazing Journey” – 3:25
“Sparks” – 3:45
“The Hawker (Eyesight to the Blind)” – 2:13
“Christmas” – 4:34
“Cousin Kevin” – 4:07
“The Acid Queen” – 3:34
“Underture” – 9:55
“Do You Think It’s Alright?” – 0:24
“Fiddle About” – 1:29
“Pinball Wizard” – 3:01
“There’s a Doctor” – 0:23
“Go to the Mirror!” – 3:50
“Tommy Can You Hear Me?” – 1:35
“Smash the Mirror” – 1:35
“Sensation” – 2:27
“Miracle Cure” – 0:12
“Sally Simpson” – 4:10
“I’m Free” – 2:40
“Welcome” – 4:34
“Tommy’s Holiday Camp” – 0:57
“We’re Not Gonna Take It” – 7:08

Who’s Next

Released 1971

Who’s Next is considered by many to be The Who’s masterpiece, released in 1971. Initially part of an ambitious project called “Lifehouse,” the album features some of the band’s most iconic tracks, including “Baba O’Riley” and “Won’t Get Fooled Again.” Recorded at Olympic Studios, London, and the Record Plant, New York, from April to June 1971, the album showcases the band’s blend of hard rock and emerging electronic music technology. Produced by Glyn Johns, it reached number one in the UK and number four in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“Baba O’Riley” – 5:08
“Bargain” – 5:34
“Love Ain’t for Keeping” – 2:10
“My Wife” – 3:41
“The Song Is Over” – 6:14
“Getting in Tune” – 4:50
“Going Mobile” – 3:42
“Behind Blue Eyes” – 3:42
“Won’t Get Fooled Again” – 8:32

Quadrophenia

Released 1973

Quadrophenia, released in 1973, is another rock opera by The Who, exploring the story of Jimmy, a mod struggling with his identity and disillusionment in the 1960s. The album was recorded at Ramport Studios, London, and mixed at Olympic Studios from May 1972 to June 1973. This double album, produced by The Who and engineered by Ron Nevison, is a showcase of Pete Townshend’s songwriting and the band’s musical versatility. It peaked at number two in both the UK and US charts.

CD Track Listings:

“I Am the Sea” – 2:08
“The Real Me” – 3:20
“Quadrophenia” – 6:14
“Cut My Hair” – 3:44
“The Punk and the Godfather” – 5:10
“I’m One” – 2:38
“The Dirty Jobs” – 4:28
“Helpless Dancer” – 2:33
“Is It in My Head?” – 3:43
“I’ve Had Enough” – 6:14
“5:15” – 4:59
“Sea and Sand” – 5:01
“Drowned” – 5:26
“Bell Boy” – 4:55
“Doctor Jimmy” – 8:36
“The Rock” – 6:37
“Love, Reign O’er Me” – 5:48

The Who by Numbers

Released 1975

The Who by Numbers is noted for its introspective lyrics, released in 1975. The album, which includes tracks like “Slip Kid” and “Squeeze Box,” reflects Townshend’s struggles with life and fame. Recorded at Shepperton Studios, London, in April and May 1975, this album showcases a more stripped-back style compared to their earlier work. Produced by Glyn Johns, it achieved great success, reaching number seven in the UK and number eight in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“Slip Kid” – 4:29
“However Much I Booze” – 5:03
“Squeeze Box” – 2:41
“Dreaming from the Waist” – 4:08
“Imagine a Man” – 4:00
“Success Story” – 3:20
“They Are All in Love” – 3:00
“Blue, Red and Grey” – 2:47
“How Many Friends” – 4:06
“In a Hand or a Face” – 3:25

Who Are You

Released 1978

Who Are You is noted for its return to the band’s rock roots combined with a progressive synthesis of electronic elements. Released in August 1978, it was the last album to feature drummer Keith Moon, who passed away shortly after the album’s release. Recorded at Ramport Studios, London, between October 1977 and April 1978, the album includes the titular hit “Who Are You,” which became one of the band’s most recognized songs. Produced by Glyn Johns and Jon Astley, it reached number two in the UK and number six in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“New Song” – 4:12
“Had Enough” – 4:30
“905” – 3:58
“Sister Disco” – 4:23
“Music Must Change” – 4:38
“Trick of the Light” – 4:45
“Guitar and Pen” – 5:56
“Love is Coming Down” – 4:07
“Who Are You” – 6:16

Face Dances

Released 1981

Face Dances, released in 1981, was the first album featuring drummer Kenney Jones, who replaced Keith Moon. Recorded at Odyssey Recording Studios, London, from July to December 1980, this album showcased a softer, more polished sound, reflecting the band’s evolving dynamics. Hits like “You Better You Bet” contributed to its success, reaching number two in the UK and number four in the US. Produced by Bill Szymczyk, the album’s more mainstream approach received mixed reviews but was commercially successful.

CD Track Listings:

“You Better You Bet” – 5:36
“Don’t Let Go the Coat” – 3:44
“Cache Cache” – 3:57
“The Quiet One” – 3:09
“Did You Steal My Money” – 4:10
“How Can You Do It Alone” – 5:26
“Daily Records” – 3:27
“You” – 4:30
“Another Tricky Day” – 4:55

It’s Hard

Released 1982

It’s Hard, released in 1982, was the last album before the band’s first dissolution in 1983. Recorded at Turn Up-Down Studios, Surrey, from June to August 1982, it reflected the tensions within the band and the challenges of the time, including much commentary on societal issues. Songs like “Athena” and “Eminence Front” were notable tracks. Produced by Glyn Johns, the album reached number 11 in the UK and number eight in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“Athena” – 3:46
“It’s Your Turn” – 3:39
“Cooks County” – 3:51
“It’s Hard” – 3:47
“Dangerous” – 3:36
“Eminence Front” – 5:39
“I’ve Known No War” – 5:56
“One Life’s Enough” – 2:22
“One at a Time” – 3:18
“Why Did I Fall for That” – 3:24
“A Man is a Man” – 3:56
“Cry if You Want” – 5:18

Endless Wire

Released 2006

Endless Wire, released in 2006, marked The Who’s return after a 24-year hiatus from studio recordings. The album includes a mini-opera, “Wire & Glass,” reflecting Townshend’s ongoing interest in rock opera formats. Recorded at Pete Townshend’s home studio and Eel Pie Oceanic Studios from late 2004 to early 2006, this album was produced by Pete Townshend and features contributions from Zak Starkey on drums. It reached number seven in the UK and number nine in the US.

CD Track Listings:

“Fragments” – 3:58
“A Man in a Purple Dress” – 4:14
“Mike Post Theme” – 4:28
“In the Ether” – 3:35
“Black Widow’s Eyes” – 3:07
“Two Thousand Years” – 2:50
“God Speaks of Marty Robbins” – 3:26
“It’s Not Enough” – 4:02
“You Stand by Me” – 1:36
“Sound Round” – 1:21
“Pick Up the Peace” – 1:28
“Unholy Trinity” – 2:07
“Trilby’s Piano” – 2:04
“Endless Wire” – 1:51
“Fragments of Fragments” – 2:23
“We Got a Hit” – 1:18
“They Made My Dream Come True” – 1:13
“Mirror Door” – 4:14
“Tea & Theatre” – 3:24

Who

Released 2019

Who, released in 2019, is the twelfth studio album by The Who. This album sees the band continuing to explore new musical landscapes while retaining their classic rock roots. Recorded at British Grove and other studios from January to August 2019, the album was produced by Pete Townshend and Dave Sardy. It features nuanced performances by longtime members Roger Daltrey and Pete Townshend, supported by session musicians including drummer Zak Starkey. The album reached number three in the UK and number two in the US.